• Contents

  iv

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Editorial

• Significance of shadowing and its contribution to the development of competent healthcare providers.

  Saba Tariq, Sundus Tariq, Muhammad Ali Abbas

  v-v

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Editors Perspective

• Advancing Urological Surgery: Exploring the Potential of Single-Port Robotic Applications

  Adeel Anwar, Muhammad Akram Malik

  vi-vii

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Original Article

• Whole exome sequencing reveals a missense mutation in the ADA gene causing severe combined immune deficiency in a Pakistani family ADA gene mutation causing SCID ADA gene mutation causing SCID

  Zara Khan Khalid, Sadaf Jafar, Sheeba Shabbir , Muhammad Zeeshan Anwar, Rabea Nasir, Attea Zaman, Momin Iqbal, Syed Irfan Raza

  635-639

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• Effect of focal muscle vibration on flexibility and perceived stiffness in patients with mechanical low back pain Focal muscle vibration in low back pain

  Mirza Obaid Baig, Maham Malik, Anam Pervez Qureshi, Abdul Wasay Nafe, Zarlish Ayan, Aqsa Liaquat

  640-645

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• Comparison of two different techniques used for thyroidectomies; Conventional thyroidectomy vs. LigaSure A comparative study of LigaSure and conventional thyroidectomy

  Sarwat Bibi, Summara Tabbasam, Sultan Mahmood Khan, Khurram Saqib, Muhammad Hamza Rana, Ifra Irfan

  646-649

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• Comparison of safety and effectiveness between phacoemulsification and suture less small incision procedures in Cataract surgery Comparison of phacoemulsification and manual small incision cataract surgery

  Asma Aftab , Muhammad Imran Janjua, Yaseen Lodhi, Marrium Shafi, Saad Rauf Khan

  650-654

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• Comparison of titanium elastic nailing and spica casting outcomes in preschool children following femoral diaphyseal fractures Comparison of titanium elastic nailing and spica casting outcomes

  Muahmmad Ikram, Sajid Ejaz Rao, Nadia Gul, Sadia Ijaz, Munawer Latif Memon, Sohail Muzammil

  655-660

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• Viral load in interferon treated & untreated patients of HCV Viral load in interferon treated & untreated patients of HCV

  Alamzeb Jadoon, Ayesha Gohier

  661-664

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• Ketamine as a pre-emptive analgesia in patients undergoing caesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia Ketamine as pre-emptive analgesia in LSCS under Spinal anesthesia

  Humaira Ahmad, Samina Aslam, Sahir Shafiq, Asif Sagheer , Sarwat Bibi

  665-669

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• Clinical outcome of femoral diaphyseal fractures in adults treated with open verses closed interlocking nail Outcome; open versus closed IM nailing in femoral diaphyseal fractures

  Mazhar Mahmood, Abdul Hannan, Usama Bin Saeed, Asad Ramzan, Huzaifa Tariq, Hamza Tariq

  670-673

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• The frequency of work related-stress among physical therapists of Pakistan–an online survey Work related-stress among physical therapists

  Muhammad Waqas Ghauri,  Arslan Saeed, Tahir Mahmood, Komal Tariq

  674-678

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• Effectiveness of topical vs. combination ciprofloxacin for the treatment of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Efficacy of topical vs. combination ciprofloxacin for CSOM

  Nasir Wakeel, Aasma Tariq, Iqra Gull, Hamna Hafeez

  679-682

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• Frequency of interior knee joint pain after interlocking intermedullary nailing for fracture tibia shaft Frequency of interior knee joint pain after tibial shaft fracture

  Shaukat Hayat Khan, Muhammad Shahbaz Raza, Iffat Ara, Rehan Wani, Khalid Mehmood

  683-686

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• Women s' perception on role of breast self-examination in early breast cancer detection Women s' Perception in Self Examination in early breast cancer detection

  Uzma Kausar, Amir Ahmad, Muhammad Sohail Anjum Noor, Areeba Sohail

  687-691

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